African Butterfly Fish and Cardinal Tetra Compatibility Overview
African Butterfly Fish and Cardinal Tetra are generally not recommended to be housed together. The adult size gap creates a meaningful predation risk. Their pH ranges overlap only partly, so aim for the shared band and keep it steady. Review the behavior and water details before deciding whether to attempt the pairing.
| Factor | African Butterfly Fish | Cardinal Tetra | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature | 73โ86ยฐF | 73โ82ยฐF | โ 73โ82ยฐF |
| pH Range | 6.0โ7.5 | 4.5โ7.0 | โ 6.0โ7.0 |
| Temperament | semi | peaceful | โ ๏ธ Monitor |
| Adult Size | 4.7 in | 1.5 in | โ ๏ธ 3.1ร difference |
| Min. Group | 1+ | 6+ | See below |
| Min. Tank Size | 75 gallons (for both species) | โ | |
Compatibility Positives
Incompatibility Reasons
Species Profiles
African Butterfly Fish โ Pantodon buchholzi
The African Butterfly Fish is a popular freshwater species known for its striking appearance and peaceful demeanor. It requires a well-maintained tank with plenty of swimming space and hiding spots. With a moderate activity level, it is suitable for beginners and can be kept in a community tank with compatible species.
โ Full African Butterfly Fish care guide
Cardinal Tetra โ Paracheirodon axelrodi
Brilliant red-and-blue schooling fish from the Rio Negro. Prefers soft, acidic, warm water โ a natural companion for discus.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can African Butterfly Fish live with Cardinal Tetra?
Generally not recommended. African Butterfly Fish and Cardinal Tetra are generally not recommended to be housed together. The adult size gap creates a meaningful predation risk. Their pH ranges overlap only partly, so aim for the shared band and keep it steady. Review the behavior and water details before deciding whether to attempt the pairing.
What tank size do I need for African Butterfly Fish and Cardinal Tetra together?
A minimum of 75 gallons is recommended for keeping African Butterfly Fish and Cardinal Tetra together. A larger tank improves water stability and reduces territorial conflict.
What temperature suits both African Butterfly Fish and Cardinal Tetra?
73โ82ยฐF โ inside African Butterfly Fish's 73โ86ยฐF and Cardinal Tetra's 73โ82ยฐF.
Is a African Butterfly Fish aggressive toward a Cardinal Tetra?
The adult size gap creates a meaningful predation risk.
Related Compatibility Guides
Tank Size for African Butterfly Fish and Cardinal Tetra
Use the scenario that matches the actual group sizes and temperament you plan to keep.
| Scenario | Tank | When it applies |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum viable | 75 gal | Only for the recommended minimum groups, mature filtration, and close monitoring. |
| Recommended community | 125 gal | Adds territory, swimming room, and a safer buffer for behavior. |
| Low-conflict setup | 150 gal | Best when keeping larger schools or reducing territorial pressure. |