Congo Tetra (Phenacogrammus interruptus) in aquarium
๐ŸŒฟ Freshwater ยท Afrotropical

Congo Tetra

Phenacogrammus interruptus โ€” Alestidae
๐Ÿ  Origin:ย Afrotropical
๐Ÿ“ Size:ย 4-5
โณ Lifespan:ย 5
โญ Care level:ย Beginner

Overview

The Congo Tetra is a vibrant and active fish that thrives in a well-maintained freshwater aquarium. With its striking coloration and peaceful nature, it's a great addition to any community tank. This species is best kept in groups and requires a spacious tank with plenty of swimming space. They are known for their playful nature and can be seen darting around the tank. Providing hiding spots and a varied diet is crucial for their well-being.

Quick fact: Phenacogrammus interruptus belongs to the family Alestidae. Care level: beginner.

Scientific Classification

RankClassification
FamilyAlestidae
GenusPhenacogrammus
SpeciesPhenacogrammus interruptus
Water typefreshwater
Native rangeAfrotropical

Natural Habitat

Native to the Upper Congo River in Africa, the Congo Tetra inhabits slow-moving waters with dense vegetation.

Appearance

Congo Tetras have a sleek, slender body with vertical stripes along the sides and a vibrant red belly. They grow to about 4-5 cm in length.

Coloration: dorsal body silver with black stripes and red belly

Behavior

These fish are known to be active and curious, often darting around the tank. They are peaceful and can be kept with a variety of fish species, but it's important to ensure that tankmates are compatible.

TraitValue
Temperamentactive community fish
SchoolingYes
Activity levelhigh
Important: requires a well-planted tank to provide cover

Water Requirements

ParameterIdeal RangeNotes
Temperature22โ€“26ยฐC (72โ€“79ยฐF)Use a reliable adjustable heater
pH6โ€“7Avoid sudden swings
Hardness (GH)2-10 dGH dGHSoft to moderately hard
Ammonia0 ppmAny detectable ammonia signals a problem
Nitrite0 ppmToxic even at low levels
Nitrate<20 ppmManage through regular partial water changes
Min. tank20L (5 gal)Larger tanks are easier to keep stable
Important: Always dechlorinate tap water before adding it to the tank. Chlorine and chloramines damage a fish's gills and reduce life expectancy.

Interesting Facts

  • They are known for their bright red belly, which can be a good indicator of their health.
  • Congo Tetras are known to be very active and can be entertaining to watch.
  • Males can be distinguished from females by their more colorful and slender bodies.

๐Ÿ“‹ Full Care Guide

Ready to set up a tank for your Congo Tetra? The complete care guide covers tank setup, feeding schedule, common diseases, tank mates, and breeding.

Read Congo Tetra Care Guide โ†’

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Editorial review

This species profile was reviewed for biological accuracy and practical aquarium care guidance. For suspected illness or disease, test your water parameters first and consult an aquatic veterinarian if symptoms persist.