Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix) in aquarium
๐ŸŒฟ Brackish ยท Tropical

Archerfish

Toxotes jaculatrix โ€” Toxotidae
๐Ÿ“ Size:ย 18-25
โณ Lifespan:ย 7-10
โญ Care level:ย Beginner

Overview

The Archerfish is a fascinating species known for its unique hunting method. They are peaceful and suitable for community tanks. These fish require a brackish water environment with a moderate water flow. With proper care, they can live for 7-10 years.

Quick fact: Toxotes jaculatrix belongs to the family Toxotidae. Care level: beginner.

Scientific Classification

RankClassification
FamilyToxotidae
GenusToxotes
SpeciesToxotes jaculatrix
Water typebrackish

Natural Habitat

Native to the mangrove swamps of Southeast Asia, they are found in both freshwater and brackish waters.

Appearance

The Archerfish has a slender body with vibrant colors, making it a visually appealing addition to any aquarium.

Coloration: Greenish to brownish with yellow or silver spots

Behavior

Archerfish are curious and can be playful. They are not known to school and are generally compatible with other peaceful species.

TraitValue
Temperamentpeaceful community fish
SchoolingNo
Activity levelmoderate
Important: Can be sensitive to water quality changes

Water Requirements

ParameterIdeal RangeNotes
Temperature24โ€“27ยฐC (75โ€“81ยฐF)Use a reliable adjustable heater
pH7.5โ€“8.5Avoid sudden swings
Hardness (GH)5-20 dGH dGHSoft to moderately hard
Ammonia0 ppmAny detectable ammonia signals a problem
Nitrite0 ppmToxic even at low levels
Nitrate<20 ppmManage through regular partial water changes
Min. tank100L (26 gal)Larger tanks are easier to keep stable
Important: Always dechlorinate tap water before adding it to the tank. Chlorine and chloramines damage a fish's gills and reduce life expectancy.

Interesting Facts

  • They are capable of shooting water droplets to knock insects from the surface of the water.
  • Archerfish are one of the few fish that can walk on land for short distances.
  • They have been observed using tools to obtain food.

๐Ÿ“‹ Full Care Guide

Ready to set up a tank for your Archerfish? The complete care guide covers tank setup, feeding schedule, common diseases, tank mates, and breeding.

Read Archerfish Care Guide โ†’

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Editorial review

This species profile was reviewed for biological accuracy and practical aquarium care guidance. For suspected illness or disease, test your water parameters first and consult an aquatic veterinarian if symptoms persist.