Overview
The Orchid Dottyback is a popular choice for saltwater aquariums due to its vibrant colors and peaceful nature. It is a small fish, reaching up to 6 cm in size, and requires a tank of at least 100 liters. This species is known for its shy behavior and should be kept with other peaceful, non-aggressive fish. Regular water quality maintenance is crucial for its health.
Scientific Classification
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Family | Pseudochromidae |
| Genus | Pseudochromis |
| Species | Pseudochromis fridmani |
| Water type | saltwater |
Natural Habitat
Native to the Indo-Pacific region, the Orchid Dottyback is found in coral reefs and rock formations.
Appearance
This fish is characterized by its bright orange and blue coloration with a distinct black spot on its back.
Behavior
The Orchid Dottyback is generally peaceful and can be kept in a community tank with other non-aggressive species. It is not a schooling fish and may be shy, so it's important to provide plenty of hiding spots.
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Temperament | peaceful community fish |
| Schooling | No |
| Activity level | moderate |
Water Requirements
| Parameter | Ideal Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Temperature | 24–27°C (75–81°F) | Use a reliable adjustable heater |
| pH | 8.1–8.4 | Avoid sudden swings |
| Hardness (GH) | 8-12 dGH dGH | Soft to moderately hard |
| Ammonia | 0 ppm | Any detectable ammonia signals a problem |
| Nitrite | 0 ppm | Toxic even at low levels |
| Nitrate | <20 ppm | Manage through regular partial water changes |
| Min. tank | 100L (26 gal) | Larger tanks are easier to keep stable |
Interesting Facts
- The Orchid Dottyback is known for its ability to change color slightly depending on its mood or environment.
- Males are more colorful than females, which can be a factor in selecting a pair for breeding purposes.
- This species is often found in pairs or small groups in the wild.
📋 Full Care Guide
Ready to set up a tank for your Orchid Dottyback? The complete care guide covers tank setup, feeding schedule, common diseases, tank mates, and breeding.
Read Orchid Dottyback Care Guide →Related Species
Related Species & Guides
This species profile was reviewed for biological accuracy and practical aquarium care guidance. For suspected illness or disease, test your water parameters first and consult an aquatic veterinarian if symptoms persist.