Giant Danio (Devario aequipinnatus) in aquarium
๐ŸŒฟ Freshwater ยท Tropical

Giant Danio

Devario aequipinnatus โ€” Cyprinidae
๐Ÿ“ Size:ย 5-7
โณ Lifespan:ย 5
โญ Care level:ย Beginner

Overview

The Giant Danio is a vibrant and peaceful addition to the freshwater aquarium. Known for its striking red and blue colors, it is a popular choice for beginners and experienced aquarists alike. These fish are relatively easy to care for and can thrive in a well-maintained tank. They are best kept in groups of at least six to ensure their well-being and display their natural behaviors.

Quick fact: Devario aequipinnatus belongs to the family Cyprinidae. Care level: beginner.

Scientific Classification

RankClassification
FamilyCyprinidae
GenusDevario
SpeciesDevario aequipinnatus
Water typefreshwater

Natural Habitat

Native to the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins in Southeast Asia, the Giant Danio prefers slow-moving, clear waters with dense vegetation.

Appearance

The Giant Danio has a slender, torpedo-shaped body with a metallic sheen that reflects its vibrant colors. It is easily recognized by its bright red and blue coloration.

Coloration: bright red and blue, metallic sheen

Behavior

These fish are generally peaceful and can be kept with a variety of tankmates. However, they may show aggression towards smaller fish or inbreeding species. They are active and enjoy swimming in groups, so a spacious tank is recommended.

TraitValue
Temperamentpeaceful community fish
SchoolingNo
Activity levelmoderate
Important: requires a spacious tank

Water Requirements

ParameterIdeal RangeNotes
Temperature22โ€“28ยฐC (72โ€“82ยฐF)Use a reliable adjustable heater
pH6.5โ€“7.5Avoid sudden swings
Hardness (GH)5-15 dGH dGHSoft to moderately hard
Ammonia0 ppmAny detectable ammonia signals a problem
Nitrite0 ppmToxic even at low levels
Nitrate<20 ppmManage through regular partial water changes
Min. tank30L (8 gal)Larger tanks are easier to keep stable
Important: Always dechlorinate tap water before adding it to the tank. Chlorine and chloramines damage a fish's gills and reduce life expectancy.

Interesting Facts

  • The Giant Danio is also known as the Red Danio or the Ruby Danio.
  • It is one of the largest danios, with males reaching up to 7 cm in length.
  • They are known for their bright colors and are often used in scientific research.

๐Ÿ“‹ Full Care Guide

Ready to set up a tank for your Giant Danio? The complete care guide covers tank setup, feeding schedule, common diseases, tank mates, and breeding.

Read Giant Danio Care Guide โ†’

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Editorial review

This species profile was reviewed for biological accuracy and practical aquarium care guidance. For suspected illness or disease, test your water parameters first and consult an aquatic veterinarian if symptoms persist.