Daffodil Cichlid (Neolamprologus pulcher) in aquarium
๐ŸŒฟ Freshwater ยท Tropical

Daffodil Cichlid

Neolamprologus pulcher โ€” Cichlidae
๐Ÿ“ Size:ย 10
โณ Lifespan:ย 10
โญ Care level:ย Intermediate

Overview

The Daffodil Cichlid (Neolamprologus pulcher) is a stunning Lake Tanganyika cichlid prized for its cooperative breeding behaviour. Groups establish colonies with a dominant pair supported by helper fish. Best kept in species tanks or with other Tanganyikan cichlids.

Quick fact: Neolamprologus pulcher belongs to the family Cichlidae. Care level: intermediate.

Scientific Classification

RankClassification
FamilyCichlidae
GenusNeolamprologus
SpeciesNeolamprologus pulcher
Water typefreshwater

Natural Habitat

Native to the rocky shorelines of Lake Tanganyika, East Africa.

Appearance

Slender body with yellow-gold and black striping and iridescent blue-white fin edges.

Coloration: Yellow and black striped with blue-white shimmer

Behavior

Forms cooperative family groups where offspring from previous spawns help raise new fry. Moderate territorial defence around nest sites.

TraitValue
TemperamentModerately territorial colony cichlid
SchoolingNo
Activity levelmoderate
Important: Best kept in colonies of one male and several females

Water Requirements

ParameterIdeal RangeNotes
Temperature24โ€“27ยฐC (75โ€“81ยฐF)Use a reliable adjustable heater
pH7.8โ€“9Avoid sudden swings
Hardness (GH)10-20 dGH dGHSoft to moderately hard
Ammonia0 ppmAny detectable ammonia signals a problem
Nitrite0 ppmToxic even at low levels
Nitrate<20 ppmManage through regular partial water changes
Min. tank120L (32 gal)Larger tanks are easier to keep stable
Important: Always dechlorinate tap water before adding it to the tank. Chlorine and chloramines damage a fish's gills and reduce life expectancy.

Interesting Facts

  • One of the few fish species known to have true cooperative breeding helpers
  • Lake Tanganyika is one of the oldest and deepest lakes in the world
  • Colonies can persist for years with the same group of helpers

๐Ÿ“‹ Full Care Guide

Ready to set up a tank for your Daffodil Cichlid? The complete care guide covers tank setup, feeding schedule, common diseases, tank mates, and breeding.

Read Daffodil Cichlid Care Guide โ†’

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Editorial review

This species profile was reviewed for biological accuracy and practical aquarium care guidance. For suspected illness or disease, test your water parameters first and consult an aquatic veterinarian if symptoms persist.