Bala Shark Overview
The Bala Shark (Balantiocheilos melanopterus) is a freshwater fish from the family Cyprinidae. It thrives at temperatures of 22–28 °C with a pH of 6.0–8.0, requiring a minimum tank size of 350 litres. Peaceful schooling fish that needs very large tanks due to its size. Jumps when startled — always keep a tight lid on the tank.
Quick fact: Balantiocheilos melanopterus belongs to the family Cyprinidae. Care level: intermediate.
Bala Shark Scientific Classification
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Family | Cyprinidae |
| Genus | Balantiocheilos |
| Species | Balantiocheilos melanopterus |
| Water type | freshwater |
Bala Shark Natural Habitat
Bala Shark Appearance & Size
Bala Shark Behavior & Temperament
Jumps when startled — always keep a tight lid on the tank
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Peaceful schooling fish that needs very large tanks due to its size |
| Schooling | Yes |
| Activity level | active |
Bala Shark Water Requirements
| Parameter | Ideal Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Temperature | 22–28°C (72–82°F) | Use a reliable adjustable heater |
| pH | 6–8 | Avoid sudden swings |
| Hardness (GH) | soft to medium dGH | Soft to moderately hard |
| Ammonia | 0 ppm | Any detectable ammonia signals a problem |
| Nitrite | 0 ppm | Toxic even at low levels |
| Nitrate | <40 ppm | Manage through regular partial water changes |
| Min. tank | 350L (92 gal) | Larger tanks are easier to keep stable |
Important: Always dechlorinate tap water before adding it to the tank. Chlorine and chloramines damage a fish's gills and reduce life expectancy.
Interesting Facts About Bala Shark
- Despite the name, Bala Sharks are not true sharks but large cyprinids from Southeast Asia
Species Related to Bala Shark
Related Species & Guides
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Editorial review
This species profile was reviewed for biological accuracy and practical aquarium care guidance. For suspected illness or disease, test your water parameters first and consult an aquatic veterinarian if symptoms persist.